2020英语四级答案完整版 2020年12月英语四级听力阅读翻译作文真题试卷及答案

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2020年12月英语四级听力答案

新闻

1 A.A deadly fish has been spotted in the Mediterranean waters.

2 C.It could pose a threat to other marine species.

3 B.About half of its city center will be closed to ears.

4 A.The rising air pollution in Paris.

5 B.His house was burnt down in a fire.

6 D.Sell the pearl he had kept for years.

7 C.His monstrous pearl was extremely valuable.

长对话

8 A. It boasts a fairly long history.

9 C. It is a family business.

10 D. Loss of competitive edge.

11 A. Conducting a financial analysis for it.

12 D. She is really impressed by the man’s house.

13 B. From home design magazines.

14 C. The cost was affordable.

15 B. She wants him to share his renovation experience with her.

短文

16 D. Removing objects from patients' noses and ears.

17. C. Five- to nine-year-olds are the most likely to put things in their ears.

18. D. They are curious about these body parts.

19. B. It gave her a used bicycle.

20. A. Expanding bike-riding lessons.

21. B. It is a charity organization.

22. D How animals deal with lack of gravity

23. A. They were not used to the low-gravity environment.

24. C. They already felt at home in the new environment.

25. B. They behaved as if they were on Earth.

　2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻1

A poisonous fish which has a sting strong enough to kill a human is invading the Mediterranean, warned scientists. (Q1)The International Union for the Conservation of Nature (UICN) has raised concerns after the poisonous fish was spotted in the water around Turkey, Cyprus and the eastern Mediterranean. Native to the South Pacific and Indian Ocean, the potentially deadly fish has poisonous hooks and a painful sting capable of killing people. Although fatalities are rare, the stings can cause extreme pain and stop people breathing. The fish, often known as Devil Firefish, is a highly invasive species.And environmentalists fear its arrival could endanger other types of marine life. (Q2)After being spotted in the Mediterranean, a marine scientist says, “The fish is spreading, and that’s a cause for concern.”

Q1: What is reported in the news?

Q2: What is the environmentalists’ concern of the spread of Devil Firefish in the Mediterranean?

2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻2

【Q3】Almost half the centre of Paris will be accessible only by foot or bicycle this Sunday to mark World Car-Free Day. 【Q4】This is in response to rising air pollution that made Paris the most polluted city in the world for a brief time.Mayor Anne Hidalgo promoted the first World Car Free Day last year. Hidalgo also has supported a Paris Breathes Day. On the first Sunday of every month, Paris clears traffic from eight lanes of the main road. About 400 miles of streets will be closed to cars. It is expected to bring significant reduction in pollution levels. “Last year’s car-free day showed a 40% drop in pollution levels in some parts of the city, according to an independent air pollution monitor”, reports the Guardian, “and some levels dropped by 50% in the city centre.”

Q3: What will happen on World Car Free Day in Paris?

Q4: What motivated the mayor of Paris to promote the first World Car Free Day in her city?

　2020年12月英语四级听力及答案解析：短篇新闻3

News report 3

A Philippine fisherman was feeling down on his luck when[Q5] a housefire forced him to[Q6] clear out his possessions and change locations.Then, a good luck charm that he had kept under his bed changed his life.

The unidentified man had fished out a giant pearl from the ocean when his anchor got stuck on the rock while sailing off a coastal island in the Philippines ten years ago.

When [Q6] he was forced to sell it, the shocked tourist agent at Puerto Princesca told him[Q7] that the 77-pound giant pearl that he had kept hidden in his rundown wooden house was the biggest pearl in the world, which was valued at £76 million.

The pearl of Allah, which is currently on display in a New York museum, only weighs 14 pounds. That is five times smaller than the pearl that the fisherman just handed in.

The monstrous pearl, measured at 1 foot wide and 2.2 feet long, is going to be verified by local experts and international authorities before hopefully going on display to attract more tourists in the little town.

Q5: What happened to the Philippine fisherman one day?

Q6: What was the fisherman forced to do?

Q7: What did the fisherman learn from the tourist agent?