大学英语四级2019完整真题答案 2019年12月英语四级写作翻译范文答案听力阅读真题原文（4）

翻译

　　翻译1题目

中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天，这个传统正在改变，随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

翻译：The Chinese family ideas are related with her cultural traditions. Harmonious extended families(big families) used to be very admirable, and it was not uncommon for four generations to liveunder the same roof. With this convention, many young couples would continue to live with theparents. However, this practice is changing. With the improvement of the housing condition, moreand more young couples choose to live away from the parents. But they still have close relationsMany elderly people help take care of their grandchildren and their children spare time to visitthem, esp on important occasions like the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival

翻译2题目

中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。中文姓名的特点是，姓总是在前，名跟在其后，千百年来，父姓一直世代相传。然而，如今，孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。一般来说，名有一个或两个汉字，通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为什么样的人，或者预期他们过什么样的生活。父母非常重视给孩子取名，因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。

翻译：The full name of China's Han ethnic group(people) is composed of family name(surname) andgiven name. One characteristic of the Chinese name is that the family name is always put beforethe given name. For thousands of years, the paternal surname(the father's family name) has beerpassed down through generations. However, it is not uncommon now for a child to have thematernal surname(the mother's family name). Generally speaking, a given name contains one ortwo Chinese characters, which carries the parents' hope for the kid. Therefore, it's easy to inferfrom the name what kind of person the parents expect their child to be, or what kind of life to leadParents attach great importance to naming their kid as it will be his or her lifelong company

翻译3题目

中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为应该努力工作，确保孩子受到良好教育。他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资，而且花很多时间督促他们学习。多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。由于改革开放，越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参与国际交流项目，以拓宽其视野。通过这些努力，他们期望孩子健康成长，为国家的发展和繁荣作出贡献。

翻译：Chinese families attach great importance to childrens education. Many parents believe that theshould work hard to guarantee their kid good education. They are not only willing to invest intheir childs education but also spend much time in supervising his or her study for most parentshope that their child can be admitted into a prestigious university. Owing to Chinas reform andopening-up, more and more parents can afford their kids study in a foreign country or aninternational exchange programme, which will broaden his or her horizon. Through all theseefforts, they expect their child to grow up healthily to make contribution to the nationsdevelopment and prosperity

听力 试卷一

Section A

Q1: What happened in New York's Prospect Park on Tuesday?

Q2: What do we learn about the cow from the end of the news report?

1、A, A wandering cow was captured by the police

2、D, It was sent to the animal control department

Q3. What does the news report say about the fossil hall of the National Museum of Natural History?

Q4. What is on display this week in the museum’s exhibition hall?

3、C，It is going to be expanded

4、B，Some ancient wall paintings from Australia

Q5: What have six birds been trained to do at a French historical theme park?

Q6: Why were rooks chosen by the park manager?

Q7: What is the concern of some parents?

5、C, pick up trash

6、B, they are especially intelligent

7、D, children may be tempted to drop litter

Section B

Q8. What do we learn about the TV show Science Nation?

Q9. In what way will the TV show Science Nation differ from traditional documentaries?

Q10. Who will be the intended audience of the TV show Science Nation?

Q11. What does the woman want the man to do for the TV show?

8. A

9. B

10. D

11. A

Q12: How does the man feel about himself?

Q13: What does the woman think is the man’s problem?

Q14: How does the man feel when he sees others accomplishing things?

Q15: What does the woman suggest the man do?

12. C

13. B

14. D

15. A

Section C

Q16: What advantage does the speaker say girls from single-sex schools have over those from coeducational schools?

Q17: What do teachers tend to do in coeducational settings?

Q18: What are teachers more likely to do in an all-girls’ school?

16. B

17. C

18. D

Q19. What does the speaker find out about Seattle?

Q20. Why do local people in Seattle seldom carry an umbrella?

Q21. Why does the speaker say ‘Seattle is a good place to be’?

19. C

20. A

21. B

Q22. What does the German professor say about muscle soreness?

Q23. What happens when muscles are damaged according to the passage?

Q24. How long does it take for damaged cells to heal?

Q25. What does the speaker suggest one do to relieve muscle soreness?

22. C

23. D

24. A

25. B