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2019年12月英语四级真题及答案(卷三):仔细阅读

46-50:教材的命运

46、C)They cant connect professors and students as textbooks do

47、D) Falling sales

48、A) Reform its structures

49、C)Answer questions using their personal experience

50、B)They can learn in an interactive way

51-55:新型物种

51、D)It gets energy from both food and sunlight

52、A)The genes it captures from the sea plant algae

53、D)They can produce chlorophyll on their own

54、C)They don't usually function inside animal cells

55、B)They can survive for months without eating

2019年12月英语四级真题及答案(卷三):翻译部分:

中国家庭十分重视孩子的教育。许多父母认为应该努力工作,确保孩子受到良好教育。他们不仅非常情愿为孩子的教育投资,而且花很多时间督促他们学习。多数家长希望孩子能上名牌大学。由于改革开放,越来越多的家长能送孩子到国外学习或参与国际交流项目,以拓宽其视野。通过这些努力,他们期望孩子健康成长,为国家的发展和繁荣作岀贡献。

译文参考:

Chinese families attach great importance to childrens education. Many parents believe that they

should work hard to guarantee their kid good education. They are not only willing to invest in their childs education but also spend much time in supervising his or her study for most parents

hope that their child can be admitted into a prestigious university Owing to China's reform and

opening-up, more and more parents can afford their kid's study in a foreign country or an international exchange programme, which will broaden his or her horizon. Through all these

efforts, they expect their child to grow up healthily to make contribution to the nations

development and prosperity

【真题】

PartⅠ Writing ( 30 minutes )

Directions : For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn Chinese. Please recommend a place to him. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180words.

【参考范文】

Dear Mike,

How is everything going with you? Last summer vacation, you told me that you want to learn Chinese, and that’s why I am writing to you to recommend a suitable place where you can absolutely have a fruitful learning experience.

If you want to learn Chinese, I would like to recommend you to go to Beijing, the heart of this country. To begin with, Beijing is the capital of China with profound historical sediment in culture. Not only can you get in touch with those who speak the most standard Mandarin, but also you will experience the essence of real Chinese culture. Furthermore, there are a great number of prestigious language schools and Chinese training institutes. With systematic study and frequent practice in life, I believe you will master basic Chinese soon.

All in all, I sincerely welcome you to have a visit to Beijing. I will wait for you there and offer help whenever you need. I am already eagerly awaiting your reply.

Yours,

li Hua

【思路分析】

这篇写作是一封写给朋友的私人信件,注意信件的格式为:称呼-正文-署名。

拿到题目之后,分析写信的目的是为外国朋友推荐一个适合学习汉语的地点。因此,第一段由问好以及明确自己的写信目的构成。正文第二段,关注到信件的目的是推荐学习的地点,首先明确推荐的城市——北京。紧跟着,两点推荐的原因。可以从北京是中国的古都,经济发达,可以接触到最标准的普通话;第二点,当地有著名的语言学校和培训机构。第三段,结尾处进行最后的邀请和盼复内容。最后进行署名完成写作。

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