2019年12月英语四级真题及答案完整版（卷一/卷二/卷三）四级翻译写作范文听力阅读原文（6）

2019年12月英语四级真题及答案（卷二）：翻译部分：

中国汉族人的全名由姓和名组成。中文姓名的特点是,姓总是在前,名跟在其后,千百年来,父姓一直世代相传。然而,如今,孩子跟母亲姓并不罕见。一般来说,名有一个或两个汉字通常承载父母对孩子的愿望。从孩子的名字可以推断出父母希望孩子成为什么样的人,或者

预期他们过什么样的生活。父母非常重视给孩子取名,因为名字往往会伴随孩子一生。

译文参考：

The full name of Chinas Han ethnic group(people) is composed of family name( surname)and

given name. One characteristic of the Chinese name is that the family name is always put before

the given name. For thousands of years, the paternal surname( the father's family name) has been

passed down through generations. However, it is not uncommon now for a child to have the maternal surname(the mother's family name). Generally speaking, a given name contains one or

two Chinese characters, which carries the parents' hope for the kid. Therefore, it's easy to infer

from the name what kind of person the parents expect their child to be, or what kind of life to lead

Parents attach great importance to naming their kid as it will be his or her lifelong company